Wednesday, December 4, 2013

Progress on the Cookbook

For those of you who have asked how is the cookbook coming...here's an update that I shared with my ASU professor.  You can look to purchase your own copy of the cookbook by next summer!  Stay tuned!
Chocolate Mousse Pie - one of the featured recipes in the cookbook

Fall, 2013 – Semester Review

The completion of this semester has brought with it much awareness of the work involved in writing a cookbook.  I have accomplished much this semester in determining the contents of the cookbook, but I had no idea how much work that would actually entail. 

Last semester I collected many recipes that I thought would be worth adapting for sugar free, gluten free, low carbohydrate, high fat recipes.  This semester I culled through that collection and experimented with them until I found recipes that Alexx and I agreed were “cookbook worthy.”  Many of these recipes took multiple trials to get to the point where we felt they met our flavor standards.  Some of them never made the cut (for example, barbeque chicken lost out to crab stuffed chicken) and some passed our flavor standards but didn’t pass the glucose test.  (Turkey noodle soup was one of Alexx’s favorites, but his glucose rose over 30 points when tested.  Our standard mark is no more than a 20-point increase.)

One of the great awakenings I had about the way I cook brought me a greater appreciation for cookbook authors.  I hate to measure.  When it comes to adding spices and fats, I like to eyeball it.  Of course, when creating or revising a recipe, I have to be able to duplicate what I have done, so that means measuring.  I also need to measure so I can be accurate with my nutritional information.  I have learned to be more disciplined in measuring ingredients for the purpose of the cookbook, but I don’t enjoy it.  Part of the fun in cooking for me is free forming on the creation.  Alexx, however, much prefers that I am measuring and recording how I make something.  In the past when he enjoyed something, he’d often comment, “I guess I’ll never get this again, will I?”  I’d laugh and agree as I often couldn’t remember what ingredients I used, let alone how much of them.

I also learned from developing these recipes that I have been stocking a big variety of ingredients.  Although it’s fun to have everything that any recipe ever calls for on my shelves in the pantry or refrigerator, it really isn’t necessary in order to achieve great flavors.  There are many benefits to using fewer ingredients: it’s easier and faster to cook, it uses less dishes, it’s less expensive, and most importantly for cooking in the motorhome, few ingredients take up less space! 

This semester I created a blog to capture many of my discoveries and shared them with people I met in my travels as well as family and friends.  I had hoped to create a blog for all 15 meal plans, but half-way through the semester, I found organizing the cookbook by 15 days of meals was not really user friendly.  The posts gave my readers ideas for different recipes, but no one except us seem to desire a fully planned meal for a day, let alone 15 consecutive days.  Given that discovery, I will still offer recipes for 15 breakfasts, lunches, dinners, snacks, and desserts in the cookbook ; however in addition to the full day of meal planning, the recipes will be organized by their categories.  I am also adding a category of side dishes which will include salads, vegetable dishes and breads.  This way the cookbook user can choose more than one side dish if they wish.  For instance, they might want to make a big salad to accompany an entrée one night, but the next night they might prefer a vegetable dish and some nut bread.  We found that we didn’t always want to choose the original side dish that I had planned for the cookbook.  I might have planned a bean side dish for one entrée, but that week we may have found asparagus to be on sale or more available at the farmers’ market. 

The recipes that have made the final cut follow:
Breakfasts:
1.       Green Eggs and Ham
2.       Basted Eggs with Sausage
3.       Chocolate Chip Pancakes
4.       Shrimp and Veggie Omelet
5.       Veggie/Chorizo Hash and Eggs
6.       Creamed Tuna on Crackers
7.       Poached Eggs on Veggies with Sausage
8.       Chili Relleno Casserole with Eggs
9.       Beefy Blankets
10.   Lox and Egg Crackers
11.   Veggie Seafood Quiche
12.   Granola
13.   Cheesy Egg Scramble and Bacon
14.   Lox and Cheese Omelet
15.   Shrimp and Pepper Crepes
Lunches:
1.       Chicken Enchilada
2.       Shrimp and Walnuts
3.       Boca Burger
4.       Curried Salmon Cakes
5.       Tuna Salad Salad
6.       Peanut Butter and Bacon Wraps
7.       Hot and Spicy Chicken
8.       Turkey and Cheese Wrap
9.       Hamburger Sliders
10.   Shrimp and Avocado Salad
11.   Chili and Cheese Toasty
12.   Hot Soup and Egg Salad Wrap
13.   Tuna Melt
14.   Chicken Satay
15.   Jerk Chicken Salad
Dinners:
1.       Grass Fed Cheeseburger
2.       Herbed Catfish
3.       Crabby Chicken Rolls
4.       Grilled Blue Steak
5.       Spicy White Fish
6.       Kung Pao Chicken
7.       Chili Relleno Casserole
8.       Paprika Salmon
9.       Shrimp and Egg Casserole
10.   Stuffed Meatloaf
11.   Cajun Seafood Pasta
12.   Chicken Lavosh
13.   Corned Beef Sandwich
14.   Korma (Chicken, Beef or Lamb)
15.   Perfect Pork Tenderloin
 Snacks:
1.       Almond Buttered Apple Slices
2.       Stuffed Jalapenos
3.       Cottage Cheese & Granola
4.       Butter Clam Bisque
5.       Berries and Whipped Cream
6.       Cauliflower and Ham Soup
7.       Smoked Oysters and Crackers
8.       Red Pepper Soup
9.       Nutbread, Cheese and Lunchmeat
10.   Cheese and Crackers
11.   Cottage Cheese and Fruit
12.   Cheese and Lunchmeat Wraps
13.   Berry Smoothie
14.   Popcorn and Peanuts
15.   Sardines and Crackers
Side Dishes:
1.       Lovely Lettuce Salad
2.       Peas and Peanut Salad
3.       Cranberry Gelatin Salad
4.       Bacon Blue Wedge Salad
5.       Sautéed Peppers and Onions
6.       Cauliflower Mash
7.       Stuffed Mushrooms
8.       Veggie Glop
9.       Green Beans and Walnuts
10.   Cauliflower Patties
11.   Asparagus and Pepper Stir Fry
12.   Brussels Sprouts and Cheese
13.   Easy Yeast Bread
14.   Squash Muffin Bread
15.   Cinnamon Bread
Desserts:
1.       Chocolate Hermit Cookies
2.       Frozen Custard
3.       Strawberry Crème Pie
4.       Toffee
5.       Cheesecake
6.       Pumpkin Chocolate Bars
7.       Chocolate Mousse Pie
8.       Chocolate Chip Cookies
9.       Sugar Free S’mores
10.   Best Brownies
11.   Pavlova Berries
12.   Ice Box Cake
13.   Lemon Bars
14.   Fruit Crumble
15.   Chocolate Layered Squares

The nutritional information has been calculated for seven meal plans which include 42 recipes and appear in my blog: DiedreCooksLoCarb.blogspot.com.  In addition to five days of meals there are two special posts: “Cooking Out with Friends” and “Special Holiday Meals.”  This was a very time consuming task using a free calculator program online as provided by Sparkpeople.com.  Up to this point, my process has been to create the recipe, then enter it for nutritional evaluation, and then write it into the blog.  This tedious three-step process will be reduced next semester as I have purchased the Cookin’ software program by DVO Enterprises, Inc.  This will allow me to enter the recipe once and automatically generate the nutritional information, post it to my blog, print it on recipe cards and save it as a pdf version for publication purposes.  This should make the organization of the cookbook much simpler if the software indeed does all that is promised in the marketing material.

Winter, 2014 Semester Work Plans

My proposed work for next semester will be to finish entering the remaining 10 meal plans which will include 60 more recipes and writing the “stories” that go with the meals as I have done with the blog posts.  Since I have already created the recipes, this should not take as long as generating the first seven meal plans.

I will need to ensure standard formatting of the meal plans for the cookbook so all meal plan recipes will need to be entered into the Cookin’ software.  I will also need to review and edit the recipes and stories for accuracy and continuity.  I will need to capture pictures for all of the recipes that I do not currently have recorded.

I will also create shopping lists for the cookbook.  There will be quick reference shopping lists for a five-day meal plan (in case the user opts to use the cookbook the way we use it) and one large shopping list to help the user see all the ingredients that are needed to prepare the 15 meals.  This will especially be helpful for the people who need to conserve space like those who cook in motorhomes.  I plan to use the large shopping list to help me plan “a place for everything” when I’m loading the RV for our annual trip and then as a reminder when I am running low on an ingredient.  Not having a lot of space means I need to shop more often; consequently lists will be set for five-day meal plans.

Finally, an index will be written that organizes the recipes and major ingredients alphabetically for easy reference.

For the most part, I have included only recipes that meet Alexx’s nutritional needs as have been determined by his physician.  However, sometimes we stray from her guidelines when Alexx is really hungry for a particular food (examples of rice, peas, and Culvers Frozen Custard come to mind).  In those instances, we have included that food in a small enough amount that he can tolerate it based on his glucose test.  There are also a number of foods that could be included in the meal plans but are not, because they are foods Alexx doesn’t like.  This cookbook will primarily serve our needs, but it is creating interest for others who are curious about seeing the success Alexx is having with this meal plan.  To that end, I will also include Alexx’s testing results for each meal plan as well as his long term A1c levels over the two years of writing this book.  At this point, his improvement has been significant, moving from 12.1 before starting the lo-carb, high-fat approach to eating to 6.1 within three months and then 5.6 after six months. 

The overall intent of this cookbook is to encourage people to seek a healthy meal plan that works for their unique needs and tastes.  Many people have expressed interest in Alexx’s story of having to dramatically change his diet and how he manages the change.  Does he miss the foods that he enjoyed for so many years – the Dairy Queen Blizzards, the candy bars, the huge plates of pasta, and the terryaki rice bowls?  Yes, of course he does.  But he also recognizes the importance of managing his glucose with meal planning that works for him.  We are excited about this cookbook as a tool to help us with that management and hope that others may benefit from it as well.  It is my intent to have a finished copy of the cookbook by the end of the Winter semester.

###

Tuesday, December 3, 2013

Special Thanksgiving/Christmas Dinner Meal Plan

Pumpkin Chocolate Pie, Turkey, Gravy before dinner is served

Oh, my...it's the day after Thanksgiving and while the rest of the world may be out shopping the Black Friday sales, I am in recovery mode from the 2-day stint in the kitchen preparing a Thanksgiving seafood brunch for family, and a Thanksgiving dinner for Alexx and me.  Let me just say, the brunch went well and everyone raved about the meal, but the dinner was more challenging and actually the leftovers became the biggest hit of the holiday weekend for Alexx.


So here is the deal - when you are cooking for a diabetic who has joyful memories of past Thanksgiving meals, do not expect to recreate that feeling with gluten free and sugar free recipes.  No matter how hard I tried, I couldn't do it and I challenge anyone else to be successful at it.  The standard Thanksgiving meal that Alexx has ingrained in his heart, mind and stomach memory is really quite simple: Roast Turkey, gravy, mashed potatoes, stuffing, jellied cranberries (from the can), peas, creamed onions, crescent rolls and chocolate silk pie. Doesn't sound so tough to duplicate does it?  But gluten free bread doesn't make stuffing that tastes like the old fashioned kind.  I could have used cornbread, but corn is still a grain with a high glycemic factor, so that wouldn't work.  I used the left over yeast rolls that I shared in an earlier blog, but the almond meal ingredient makes them break down in the stuffing recipe so it's rather mushy.  The turkey and gravy were fine and there's no change there.  And although tasty, the cranberry gelatin just isn't the same as that canned jelly with the ridges in it.  I happen to love the mashed cauliflower, but Alexx just tolerates it and it certainly doesn't fill the bill for homemade mashed potatoes.  And where are his buttered peas?  Sorry. They just have so many carbs that I thought I could make a substitute for the traditional green bean casserole, that would satisfy him.  This is my menu which I quite enjoyed, but I think next year I will go back to the traditional menu with smaller portions and just call it a cheat day.  If I had served this meal on any day but Thanksgiving, I think he would have enjoyed it, and perhaps you will too...I did.  But I missed seeing that satisfied look from Alexx that I used to get every holiday that I served all his favorites.  
So if you want to try a gluten free and sugar free menu, this is a pretty good one.  Just be ready to let your tastebuds be open to change:

  • Turkey
  • Dressing
  • Gravy
  • Mashed Cauliflower
  • Green Bean/Mushroom/Onion Casserole
  • Sugar Free Cranberry Gelatin Salad
  • Chocolate Pecan Pie

 Roasted Turkey


7-10  lb fresh whole cage free turkey
1/2 cup olive oil
1/4 cup chopped thyme
1/4 cup chopped sage
salt and pepper to taste
2 cups organic broth (vegetable or chicken)
1 cup white wine

1.  Preheat oven to 325ºF. 
2. Drizzle oil over outside of turkey. Season liberally with herbs, salt and pepper, covering entire bird inside and out.
3. Place seasoned turkey on roasting rack in a high-sided roasting pan. 
4. Pour broth at the bottom of the pan. Cover loosely with foil, then roast for approximately 2 1/2 hours. 
5. Remove foil and pour wine over the bird.
6. Continue roasting for another hour or so until the internal temperature registers 175ºF in the thickest part of the turkey.
Preparation time: 10 minute(s)

Stuffing 
4 cups yeast rolls cubed
1/4 lb homemade chorizo sausage*, cooked and cooled
6 fresh oysters and broth
1/4 cup organic butter
1 cup chopped red onion
1 cup chopped green pepper
1/4 cup chopped fresh chives
1 teaspoon dried sage
1 teaspoon dried thyme
1 tsp poultry seasoning
1 lightly beaten large egg
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon pepper
1/2 cup organic chicken broth
1. Spread bread cubes in one layer on a large baking sheet.  Bake for about 12 minutes or until cubes are dry but not browned.
2.  Allow the bread cubes to cool.  Place cooled cubes in a large mixing bowl.
3. Melt butter in a large saucepan over medium high heat.  Add onions and green pepper and saute for about 10 minutes or until onions are translucent.
4.  Add herbs to vegetables and saute an additional 2 minutes.
5.  Add chorizo sausage, oysters and vegetable herb mixture to bread cubes and stir to mix.
6.  Pour lightly beaten egg into mixture and stir to blend.
7.  Add seasonings and stir to mix.
8.  Add chicken broth and stir to thoroughly combine all ingredients.
9.  Transfer stuffing to a buttered baking dish and bake for 35-40 minutes at 350 degrees.
* I make my own chorizo sausage.  It is grass fed beef mixed with cumin, coriander, cinnamon, oregano, garlic powder, black pepper, chili powder, cayenne pepper and organic apple cider vinegar.  The amount of spice used is depending on your taste.  For every 1/2 pound of meat you should add 1 tablespoon of vinegar.  Mix the spices and vinegar completely with your hands.  Then fry the meat at a medium heat until done.

Turkey Gravy
Reserved pan juices from turkey roasting pan
Cooked and deboned giblets that have been pureed in Vitamix
2 teaspoons cornstarch mixed with 1 Tablespoon cold water until smooth
1/2 cup coconut milk
Salt and pepper to taste
1. Pour pan juices into a saucepan and bring to a boil over medium heat.
2. Add cornstarch mixture to the juices and stir for about 5 minutes until thickened.
3. Add cocunut milk and seasonings to taste.
4. Serve with turkey and dressing.

Mashed Cauliflower
1 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
2 cups cauliflower florets
1/4 teaspoon salt, or to taste
2 cloves garlic
1/4 cup sharp cheddar, grated + 1/4 cup for topping
Directions:
1. Preheat oven to 450 degrees
2. Heat oil in pan over medium-high heat. Add cauliflower and sprinkle with salt and white pepper. Add garlic and thyme and sauté until cauliflower is lightly golden.
3.Place in oven and roast for 5 to 8 minutes longer.
4.Remove from oven. Spoon off and discard any excess oil. Sprinkle cauliflower with ¼ cup cheese. Return to oven for several minutes, or until cheese is melted. Taste cauliflower, adding additional salt and pepper if needed.
5. Pour all ingredients in Vitamix and blend until smooth.  Place in baking dish and top with remaining ¼ cup cheese.  Return to oven and bake uncovered for 10 minutes.


Green Bean Casserole


1 small bag frozen green beans - about 8 oz. thawed
4 oz mushrooms, sliced or chopped
1/2 large onion, sliced
salt and pepper to taste
1/2 tsp Herb de Provence
1/2 tsp dried thyme
2 Tablespoons olive oil, divided
1/2 cup organic canned coconut milk
1 tsp cornstarch mixed with 1 teaspoon cold water until dissolved
2 tablespoons almond meal
Cajun spice to taste
1 Tablespoons Parmesan cheese, grated

1. Chop half of the onion and saute it with mushrooms in 1 tablespoon of oil.
2. Add salt and seasonings.
3. Add the cornstarch mixture.
4. Add the coconut milk and simmer for one minute.
5. Mix the beans with the saucy mixture and place in a baking dish.
6. Bake at 350 degrees for 30 minutes - while baking make the topping:
7. Saute the remaining onion in 1 tablespoon oil.
8. Add salt and Cajun spice.
9. When the onions are soft, remove from heat and toss with almond meal and Parmesan cheese.
10. Add the topping to the baking casserole and return to the oven for an additional 5 minutes or until the mixture browns.

Cranberry Gelatin Salad

6 ounces fresh cranberries
2 ounces unsweetened applesauce
1 ounce crushed unsweetened pineapple
7 ounces Diet Ocean Spray Cranberry juice
1 package (.3 ounce) sugar free raspberry gelatin
1/4 cup chopped walnuts

1. Cook the cranberries according to the directions on the package.
2. Place the cooked cranberries in the Vitamix while they are still warm.
3. Add the applsauce and gelatin and puree for 1 minute on high.
4. Add the cold juice and blend for 20 seconds.
5. Pour the mixture into a bowl.
6. Stir in the pineapple and walnuts.
7. Chill for 4 hours.

Chocolate Pecan Pie

Crust:
1 cup almond meal
1/2 cup pecans, chopped fine
1/2 tsp. cinnamon
1/8 tsp. liquid vanilla stevia
2 tablespoons sugar substitute
1/2 tsp. xanthum gum
3 tablespoons butter
1/2 tsp vanilla
1/8 tsp salt

Filling:
3 large eggs
1 cup sugar free maple syrup
2 tablespoons coconut oil
1 cup bittersweet chocolate chunks or sugarfree chocolate chunks
2 cups pecan halves

1. Mix ingredients together and press into a pie pan - set aside
2. Beat together eggs, syrup and oil
3. Add chocolate and nuts
4. Pour mixture into the unbaked pie shell
5. Bake for 45 minutes at 350 degrees
6. Cool and serve with whipped cream

Tip for Leftovers

The best part of Thanksgiving dinner is the leftovers!  But more than one day of reheating the goodies above is too much for us.  So on the third day, I make soup.  I made soup with and without Dreamfield noodles, but the soup with the noodles didn't test well for Alexx.  But we found he liked the soup almost as well sans the noodles.  This is a great way to finish the leftovers and it freezes really well.
Mix the leftover gravy and turkey (shredding or diced) with chicken broth.  Add the leftover Cauliflower Mash and Green Bean casserole.  Add chopped chili peppers (either Hatch or jalapeno) and 1/2 small onion.  Cook on very low heat for an hour or more.  I like to add a few peas (not many as they are very high glycemic, but a few appease Alexx's Thanksgiving craving that he misses.)  I serve this with the leftover cranberry gelatin and a slice of leftover pie and whipped cream.  It feels like a different meal but it finishes the leftovers and it feels like a night off in the kitchen!

Happy Holidays!